Engineering Report -Format and Examples

Engineering report

An engineering report is an important document that contains all the relevant information about a design, construction, or installation. They are used to assess and verify the work done by engineers.

Engineering reports usually contain schematics, drawings, and other visual presentations of the project in question. They also provide specific details on how each component was designed, constructed, or installed. The report should be written in a formal style that includes tables and figures for better clarity.

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The Purpose of an Engineering Report.

Reports have various purposes. They are used in the design of future projects, for examining past work, or simply making summaries about already existing installations.

The information provided by the engineering report helps to identify the mistakes engineers make when constructing something. Reports also help to make comparisons with other projects and their results.

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What Should an Engineering Report Contain?

The report should have a clear and descriptive title. The summary section of the engineering report must provide all important details about the work done, such as timeframes and testing procedures. An engineer should also incorporate diagrams, charts, drawings, etc., to make calculations and readings more understandable. All reports should be written in such a way that they help identify any possible problems with the work done and provide insight on how to improve future projects.

Format of an Engineering Report

The structure of the engineering report is usually divided into the following parts.

Title Page

The title page contains the title of the report, which should be descriptive and accurate. It should also contain information on who prepared the document, when it was written, and where it was finalized.

Example of a title page: Engineering report

Title: Design and construction of the Zagreb bridge

Author: Verica Stankovic, Milos Knezevic

Executive summary

The executive summary of an engineering report is the report’s summary, giving the reader a brief overview of its findings and recommendations.

It is usually one or two pages, single-spaced.

The first paragraph of the executive summary should include a short statement about the purpose of the report and its scope—how it was conducted and what data were analyzed. A brief statement on the context of the problem being studied should also be included, with specific objectives and a statement of the problem and approach taken.

The remainder of the executive summary should focus on presenting and discussing solutions and recommendations and accurately depicting project or task outcomes.

However, remember it is a summary, not a complete report. It should be able to stand alone and explain your study, its findings, and any recommendations you may have in summary. Do not include too much information that is not in the body of the report.

Example of an executive summary of an engineering report:

“This report presents the design and construction of the Zagreb bridge. The work done includes all relevant data regarding timeframes, testing procedures, calculations, etc., as well as the final product. We conducted our research by working on calculation sheets, examining diagrams, charts, drawings, etc., talking with people who worked on the bridge, and visiting it several times.

The report also shows a brief history of the bridge’s construction and a short description of materials that were used, as well as recommendations on how to improve future projects.”

Table of contents.

The table of contents helps you find the information that you are looking for. List all the headings and subheadings in your report. Each heading should be the main topic.

A table of contents can also help you create a structure for your engineering report. It will help organize the information logically, which is most likely going to be chronological or hierarchical.

Example of a table of contents:

Table of contents

2. Executive summary………………………….3

3. Table of contents……………………………..4

6. Conclusion and recommendations…….15

7. References and appendices………………16

Introduction

The introduction section should briefly state the job being done, which in this case is a bridge (From the example above). It should state what and why and give the study context, such as location and construction date.

The introduction section should include a statement on the problem being addressed in this report.

Include your hypothesis or research question, if you have one, along with your methodology for testing the hypothesis or solving the problem. Usually, this information is found in the introduction.

It should also state what is to follow in this report and its purpose.

Example of an introduction:

“Zagreb Bridge is one of the most significant bridges in Croatia, and it spans over the Sava River. It was completed on 4 September 1979, and it has been serving as the main connection to the surrounding areas, such as Belgrade and Slovenia.

This report describes how we managed to design and construct a replica of the Zagreb Bridge. We will focus on presenting information regarding timeframes, materials used, calculations, etc., as well as the construction process.”

Body

This section is all about what you are doing. It is the most important part of the report.

This section tells people your problem, then your solution to that problem, and then it tells them how well your solution worked.

This section has a whole bunch of numbers in it for math stuff. It also has diagrams and charts with more numbers on them.

This section includes three main parts:

1. Introduction to calculations and diagrams;

2. The results of your tests and what they say; and 3. Summary and conclusion (and recommendations).

Body of engineering report example:

Our approach for this project was to study all the available information and collect some additional information from people involved with the original bridge. We also visited Zagreb Bridge a few times and made a lot of measurements on-site.

To design our model, we needed an accurate depiction of the original bridge. Therefore, we have studied drawings, photos, and videos of the Zagreb Bridge.

Based on the information presented above, we have decided to build our model on the 1:200 scale. We will place the replica next to the original bridge for a more precise representation.

In conclusion, we have designed our model and tested it by doing some load testing on a small scale. We found that our model can withstand approximately 20 tons of weight, which is about how much the original Zagreb Bridge can handle. We also suggest using stronger materials to build our model, in order to make it more durable.

(The length and details that go into the body of your report will vary with the project itself. It might be shorter or longer)

Conclusions and Recommendations.

This section is a summary of what you did and what you recommend for future projects.

This section might include a general statement about what can be learned from your project and any recommendations that could be made to improve upon it.

References and Appendices

This section includes a list of references used in the report and additional information that was not needed to be directly included in the body of the report. Appendices allow including large or multiple pieces of information that you have gathered for your report but that do not necessarily fit in the body

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